Article content

The essence of the method
Operation

Microvascular decompression (MVD) is a surgical procedure used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (TN). This procedure is used to treat chronic facial pain caused by compression of the TN nerve fibers, usually by blood vessels.

Microvascular decompression involves microsurgical access to the base of the TN where it exits the brain and removal of the blood vessel that is compressing the nerve. Once the vessel is removed, the nerve is dilated and the pain is reduced.

The essence of the method

MVD is usually performed under a microscope to examine the anatomy and structure of the TN and its surroundings in detail. This method requires the experience and skills of microsurgeons and may be associated with the risk of damage to neural structures, blood vessels, or nodes located in the area.

MVD can be an effective treatment for TN neuralgia and can provide long-term pain relief . However, there are some complications that can occur after this procedure, such as facial numbness or muscle incoordination. The results of the Janette procedure may vary from person to person, so the decision to have it should be discussed with your neurosurgeon .

One of the causes of trigeminal neuralgia is compression of the nerve by pulsating cerebral vessels in the posterior cranial fossa near the exit of the nerve from the brainstem. In these cases, the Janette operation (microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve) is performed.

Operation

The operation is performed under general anesthesia using an operating microscope and special microinstruments.

Through a small opening in the skull, the trigeminal nerve trunk and the brain vessels that compress the nerve are released. After that, a special Teflon gasket is placed on the nerve, which eliminates the neurovascular conflict.

This eliminates the cause of neuralgia. The operation is highly effective, the pain goes away immediately. There are practically no complications. The duration of the operation is up to 60 minutes.

If you have any of the signs or symptoms mentioned in the article, we recommend that you make an appointment with a specialist.

Make an appointment with a doctor

Стаття написана: 22.01.2026

Стаття перевірена медичним спеціалістом: 23.01.2026

Автор статті: Леонтьєв Олексій

Усі напрямки категорії: Microvascular decompression (Janett procedure)

How to get treatment Microvascular decompression (Janett procedure) to a neurosurgeon in Ternopil?

If you need treatment from a neurosurgeon in Ternopil, you should follow these steps:

Contact your family doctor or specialist who can recommend a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Contact the nearest medical facility to receive a referral for a consultation with a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Make an appointment for a consultation with your chosen neurosurgeon in Ternopil. You can do this through the contact center of the medical institution, using the online appointment form on the hospital website, or directly contact the reception.
Prepare all necessary medical documentation, including test results, X-rays, and other tests. This will help the doctor better understand your condition and prescribe the necessary treatment.
During your consultation, your neurosurgeon will review your medical records, perform additional tests, and prescribe treatment based on your diagnosis. They will also give you advice on how to care for yourself during your treatment.

Where can you go Microvascular decompression (Janett procedure) in Ternopil?

In Ternopil, there are several options where you can get help:

1. Ternopil Regional Clinical Hospital:

It has a neurosurgery department where qualified specialists can diagnose and treat developmental abnormalities of the nervous system.
The head of the neurosurgery department is Oleksiy Oleksandrovych Leontiev, an experienced neurosurgeon who has successfully performed many operations to treat developmental anomalies.
Contact information:
- Address: Ternopil, 14 Trolleybusna St.
- Phone: (073) 486 18 85 .

2. Private medical institutions:

There are also several private medical institutions in Ternopil that offer services for the diagnosis and treatment of developmental anomalies.
It is recommended to read reviews about these institutions and compare their prices before making a final choice.

Importantly:

Before contacting any medical facility, it is recommended to consult with your family doctor.
You must have all necessary medical documents with you, such as an outpatient card, test results, and examinations.

Microvascular decompression (Janett procedure) 1 Тернопіль

The article was checked by a neurosurgeon of the highest category: LEONTIEV OLEKSII.

It is of general informational nature and does not replace specialist advice. For recommendations on diagnosis and treatment, a doctor’s consultation is required.

Address

14 Trolleybusna St., Ternopil

Phone

+38 067 301 33 03

Reception hours

Mon-Fri: 8:30 – 17:30

The importance of examination by a specialist

A neurosurgical examination is a significant procedure that helps identify various diseases of the brain and nervous system. Such procedures are a necessary step in determining the diagnosis and planning treatment.

A professional neurosurgeon is able to perform various types of examinations, such as MRI, CT, PET, and others, which allow obtaining detailed information about the structure and function of the brain. The examination may also include a neurological examination, cognitive function testing, and other methods of assessing the patient’s condition.

The importance of examination by a neurosurgeon is that it allows for timely detection of the disease and initiation of effective treatment. This determines not only the success of the patient’s recovery, but also the quality of his life in the future. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a qualified specialist and undergo all the necessary examinations.

Professional equipment for neurosurgery

Neurosurgery is a highly complex branch of medicine concerned with the surgical treatment of diseases and injuries of the brain and spinal cord. These procedures require precision down to the millimeter, as any imprecise movement can lead to serious consequences, such as neurological impairment and even death of the patient.

Therefore, the neurosurgical drape must be very precise and tailored to the specific needs of this procedure, as it provides protection against contamination, infection and excessive pressure on the head during surgery. A professional drape system helps the neurosurgeon work more efficiently and provides maximum protection for both the patient and the surgical team working on the operation.

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Advantages

When you consult a neurosurgeon, you can expect:

Skill in performing complex surgical operations on the brain and spinal cord, as well as on the nerves.
Caring for our patients, ensuring they have the most comfortable course of treatment.
Knowledge of the latest technologies and treatment methods, which are constantly being improved.
Neurosurgery gives a chance for a new life!