Article content

Manifestations
Complication
- Neurological deficit
- A few examples
Microsurgical decompression and dynamic interspinous stabilization

Manifestations

In degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine , primarily in:

osteochondrosis,
spondyloarthrosis
and spondylosis.

Complication

Complications often arise in the form of:

herniated intervertebral discs ,
scoliosis (curvature of the spine) ,
stenosis (narrowing) of the spinal canal ,
spondylolisthesis (“slipping” of vertebrae from each other).

Neurological deficit

This leads to a disruption of the normal anatomy of the spinal canal, which affects the nerve structures located in it – the spinal cord and its roots, which, in turn, leads to the appearance of neurological deficits in the form of:

movement disorders,
sensitivity,
pelvic organ functions, etc.

In this situation, it seems most appropriate for a neurosurgeon to help the patient with a combined surgical intervention – a decompressive-stabilizing operation, which involves decompression (elimination of compression of nervous structures by a pathological substrate) and stabilization of the spinal column to restore its axis and biomechanics, and therefore, normalize its physiological functions.

A few examples

When performing operations to remove herniated intervertebral discs at the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar levels, the installation of an interbody cage is used to prevent instability in the spinal motor segment and further “subduction” of the vertebrae.

A cage is a small “washer”-like structure that is inserted between the vertebral bodies after a disc is removed and keeps the vertebrae in an optimal position throughout life. Essentially, a cage is a prosthesis for the removed intervertebral disc .

In some cases, a special titanium plate is used for additional stabilization, which is installed in front of the bodies of adjacent vertebrae, between which a cage has already been installed.

In some cases, our department installs various types of cages at the lumbar level after removing herniated discs (the so-called techniques:

PLIF,
TLIF,
OLIF,
ALIF

with fixation of adjacent vertebrae with titanium screws and beams).

Microsurgical decompression and dynamic interspinous stabilization

One of the most effective methods of surgical treatment of spinal canal stenosis (narrowing) is considered to be a combination of microsurgical decompression and dynamic interspinous stabilization.

During decompression, the structures that compress the nerve root are removed:

bone growths (osteophytes),
yellow bundle,
intervertebral (facet) joints, etc.

Dynamic interspinous spinal fixation systems are so called because they allow for the preservation of some mobility in the operated spinal segment.

They are divided into designs with and without screws (interspinous implants). Such systems allow for more physiological fixation, preventing overgrowth of the intervertebral joints, which occurs when using other systems with more rigid fixation.

If you have any of the signs or symptoms mentioned in the article, we recommend that you make an appointment with a specialist.

Make an appointment with a doctor

Стаття написана: 22.01.2026

Стаття перевірена медичним спеціалістом: 23.01.2026

Автор статті: Леонтьєв Олексій

Усі напрямки категорії: Decompressive and reconstructive spinal surgeries

How to get treatment Decompressive and reconstructive spinal surgeries to a neurosurgeon in Ternopil?

If you need treatment from a neurosurgeon in Ternopil, you should follow these steps:

Contact your family doctor or specialist who can recommend a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Contact the nearest medical facility to receive a referral for a consultation with a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Make an appointment for a consultation with your chosen neurosurgeon in Ternopil. You can do this through the contact center of the medical institution, using the online appointment form on the hospital website, or directly contact the reception.
Prepare all necessary medical documentation, including test results, X-rays, and other tests. This will help the doctor better understand your condition and prescribe the necessary treatment.
During your consultation, your neurosurgeon will review your medical records, perform additional tests, and prescribe treatment based on your diagnosis. They will also give you advice on how to care for yourself during your treatment.

Where can you go Decompressive and reconstructive spinal surgeries in Ternopil?

In Ternopil, there are several options where you can get help:

1. Ternopil Regional Clinical Hospital:

It has a neurosurgery department where qualified specialists can diagnose and treat developmental abnormalities of the nervous system.
The head of the neurosurgery department is Oleksiy Oleksandrovych Leontiev, an experienced neurosurgeon who has successfully performed many operations to treat developmental anomalies.
Contact information:
- Address: Ternopil, 14 Trolleybusna St.
- Phone: (073) 486 18 85 .

2. Private medical institutions:

There are also several private medical institutions in Ternopil that offer services for the diagnosis and treatment of developmental anomalies.
It is recommended to read reviews about these institutions and compare their prices before making a final choice.

Importantly:

Before contacting any medical facility, it is recommended to consult with your family doctor.
You must have all necessary medical documents with you, such as an outpatient card, test results, and examinations.

Decompressive and reconstructive spinal surgeries 1 Тернопіль

The article was checked by a neurosurgeon of the highest category: LEONTIEV OLEKSII.

It is of general informational nature and does not replace specialist advice. For recommendations on diagnosis and treatment, a doctor’s consultation is required.

Address

14 Trolleybusna St., Ternopil

Phone

+38 067 301 33 03

Reception hours

Mon-Fri: 8:30 – 17:30

The importance of examination by a specialist

A neurosurgical examination is a significant procedure that helps identify various diseases of the brain and nervous system. Such procedures are a necessary step in determining the diagnosis and planning treatment.

A professional neurosurgeon is able to perform various types of examinations, such as MRI, CT, PET, and others, which allow obtaining detailed information about the structure and function of the brain. The examination may also include a neurological examination, cognitive function testing, and other methods of assessing the patient’s condition.

The importance of examination by a neurosurgeon is that it allows for timely detection of the disease and initiation of effective treatment. This determines not only the success of the patient’s recovery, but also the quality of his life in the future. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a qualified specialist and undergo all the necessary examinations.

Professional equipment for neurosurgery

Neurosurgery is a highly complex branch of medicine concerned with the surgical treatment of diseases and injuries of the brain and spinal cord. These procedures require precision down to the millimeter, as any imprecise movement can lead to serious consequences, such as neurological impairment and even death of the patient.

Therefore, the neurosurgical drape must be very precise and tailored to the specific needs of this procedure, as it provides protection against contamination, infection and excessive pressure on the head during surgery. A professional drape system helps the neurosurgeon work more efficiently and provides maximum protection for both the patient and the surgical team working on the operation.

Popular destinations:

Reconstructive and stabilizing surgeries on the spine

Advantages

When you consult a neurosurgeon, you can expect:

Skill in performing complex surgical operations on the brain and spinal cord, as well as on the nerves.
Caring for our patients, ensuring they have the most comfortable course of treatment.
Knowledge of the latest technologies and treatment methods, which are constantly being improved.
Neurosurgery gives a chance for a new life!