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Neurosurgical treatment
Types of rehabilitation treatment

Neurosurgical treatment

After neurosurgical treatment of injuries and diseases of the nervous system, the patient often requires a fairly long and comprehensive rehabilitation treatment, which is aimed at returning the person to an active full-fledged life and professional activity, or at adapting to a persistent health disorder (disability) with the most complete social readaptation.

Types of rehabilitation treatment

Drug treatment
physical therapy
different types of massage
physiotherapy

I would like to give a few examples of the most common consequences of neurosurgical diseases and injuries.

Trepanned Skull Syndrome

It develops in patients with skull bone defects after surgery, which is usually performed for traumatic brain injury, vascular or oncological pathology of the brain. This syndrome is manifested by a headache, which is often associated with changes in weather conditions:

atmospheric pressure,
ambient temperature,
as well as protrusion of the contents of the skull under the skin in the area of the defect during coughing, sneezing, tilting the head, or physical exertion.

In addition, patients complain of fear of brain damage due to the “bone window”, as well as a cosmetic defect.

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Given the post-traumatic impairment of cognitive mental functions (encephalopathy), difficulties arise:

in focusing attention,
performing intellectual tasks,
memory impairment,
sleep,
decreased resistance to emotional stress and alcohol.

Sometimes seizures can develop in the presence of provoking factors.

Cranioplasty

Cranioplasty is a method of surgically reconstructing the bones of the skull after injury or surgery.

The operation allows you to perform:

correction of a cosmetic defect,
eliminate the risk of brain injury due to a bone defect,
prevents the formation of scar adhesions in this area.

A wide variety of materials are used for cranioplasty (the patient’s own bone, metal and acrylic implants, bone cement, etc.).

Chronic subdural hematomas

Chronic subdural hematoma is a collection of blood between the dura mater and the brain substance that occurs as a result of head injury.

Even seemingly minor trauma sometimes leads to damage to the venous vessels of the brain, especially in the elderly.

Chronic subdural hematomas include those that occur 14 days or more after the injury, when a capsule of connective tissue has already formed around the hematoma. As a rule, in most cases, the patient is unaware of the presence of an intracranial hematoma and can “walk” with it for several months or even years.

When the condition decompensates, symptoms such as a throbbing headache , dizziness, nausea and vomiting, impaired attention, movement, and mental function develop.

In most cases, our department performs removal of chronic subdural hematoma in a minimally invasive manner – through 2 small holes in the bones of the skull, with subsequent drainage of the hematoma cavity within 24 hours.

Post-traumatic and degenerative spinal deformities

In post-traumatic spinal deformities, as well as in degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine (osteochondrosis, spondyloarthrosis and spondylosis), complications often arise in the form of:

herniated intervertebral discs ,
scoliosis (curvature of the spine),
stenosis (narrowing) of the spinal canal,
spondylolisthesis (“slipping” of vertebrae from each other),
the appearance of spinal instability.

This leads to a disruption of the normal anatomy of the spinal canal, which affects the nerve structures located in it – the spinal cord and its roots, which, in turn, leads to the appearance of neurological deficits in the form of impaired movement, sensitivity, and functions of the pelvic organs.

In this situation, it is most appropriate for the neurosurgeon to help the patient with a combined surgical intervention:

decompressive-stabilizing reconstructive surgery on the spine , which involves decompression (elimination of compression of nerve structures by a pathological substrate)
and stabilization of the spine to restore its axis and biomechanics, and therefore, normalize its physiological functions.

If you have any of the signs or symptoms mentioned in the article, we recommend that you make an appointment with a specialist.

Make an appointment with a doctor

Стаття написана: 22.01.2026

Стаття перевірена медичним спеціалістом: 23.01.2026

Автор статті: Леонтьєв Олексій

Усі напрямки категорії: Consequences of neurosurgical diseases and injuries

How to get treatment Consequences of neurosurgical diseases and injuries to a neurosurgeon in Ternopil?

If you need treatment from a neurosurgeon in Ternopil, you should follow these steps:

Contact your family doctor or specialist who can recommend a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Contact the nearest medical facility to receive a referral for a consultation with a neurosurgeon in Ternopil.
Make an appointment for a consultation with your chosen neurosurgeon in Ternopil. You can do this through the contact center of the medical institution, using the online appointment form on the hospital website, or directly contact the reception.
Prepare all necessary medical documentation, including test results, X-rays, and other tests. This will help the doctor better understand your condition and prescribe the necessary treatment.
During your consultation, your neurosurgeon will review your medical records, perform additional tests, and prescribe treatment based on your diagnosis. They will also give you advice on how to care for yourself during your treatment.

Where can you go Consequences of neurosurgical diseases and injuries in Ternopil?

In Ternopil, there are several options where you can get help:

1. Ternopil Regional Clinical Hospital:

It has a neurosurgery department where qualified specialists can diagnose and treat developmental abnormalities of the nervous system.
The head of the neurosurgery department is Oleksiy Oleksandrovych Leontiev, an experienced neurosurgeon who has successfully performed many operations to treat developmental anomalies.
Contact information:
- Address: Ternopil, 14 Trolleybusna St.
- Phone: (073) 486 18 85 .

2. Private medical institutions:

There are also several private medical institutions in Ternopil that offer services for the diagnosis and treatment of developmental anomalies.
It is recommended to read reviews about these institutions and compare their prices before making a final choice.

Importantly:

Before contacting any medical facility, it is recommended to consult with your family doctor.
You must have all necessary medical documents with you, such as an outpatient card, test results, and examinations.

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The article was checked by a neurosurgeon of the highest category: LEONTIEV OLEKSII.

It is of general informational nature and does not replace specialist advice. For recommendations on diagnosis and treatment, a doctor’s consultation is required.

Address

14 Trolleybusna St., Ternopil

Phone

+38 067 301 33 03

Reception hours

Mon-Fri: 8:30 – 17:30

The importance of examination by a specialist

A neurosurgical examination is a significant procedure that helps identify various diseases of the brain and nervous system. Such procedures are a necessary step in determining the diagnosis and planning treatment.

A professional neurosurgeon is able to perform various types of examinations, such as MRI, CT, PET, and others, which allow obtaining detailed information about the structure and function of the brain. The examination may also include a neurological examination, cognitive function testing, and other methods of assessing the patient’s condition.

The importance of examination by a neurosurgeon is that it allows for timely detection of the disease and initiation of effective treatment. This determines not only the success of the patient’s recovery, but also the quality of his life in the future. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a qualified specialist and undergo all the necessary examinations.

Professional equipment for neurosurgery

Neurosurgery is a highly complex branch of medicine concerned with the surgical treatment of diseases and injuries of the brain and spinal cord. These procedures require precision down to the millimeter, as any imprecise movement can lead to serious consequences, such as neurological impairment and even death of the patient.

Therefore, the neurosurgical drape must be very precise and tailored to the specific needs of this procedure, as it provides protection against contamination, infection and excessive pressure on the head during surgery. A professional drape system helps the neurosurgeon work more efficiently and provides maximum protection for both the patient and the surgical team working on the operation.

Popular destinations:

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Degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine (DDDS)

Advantages

When you consult a neurosurgeon, you can expect:

Skill in performing complex surgical operations on the brain and spinal cord, as well as on the nerves.
Caring for our patients, ensuring they have the most comfortable course of treatment.
Knowledge of the latest technologies and treatment methods, which are constantly being improved.
Neurosurgery gives a chance for a new life!